President armando guebuza biography of alberta

Blacks in Mozambique, descended from aboriginal San and Bantu-speaking peoples, were exploited for centuries as a laboring class and had no political voice. This system continued even after World War II —while other European nations were granting independence to their overseas colonies, Portugal was by then a right-wing dictatorship, and Mozambique, along with other properties like Angola and Macau, was declared an overseas province, bringing a flood of immigrants hoping to escape the repressive atmosphere in Portugal itself.

As other African nations were finally achieving black self-rule, Mozam-bique was becoming an increasingly white society, and there were fears that it would become like its neighbor, South Africawhich was under the harsh rule of a white separatist government that kept its widely reviled policy of apartheid in place only by force. The situation in Mozambique gave rise to a guerrilla movement for independence that was based on Marxist theories.

Only when the Portuguese regime in Lisbon fell did Fre-limo succeed in taking control of Mozambique, and independence was declared on June 25, Inside Frelimo—now a political party —there was a concerted opposition to such links to the apartheid regime, and Guebuza was apparently a key figure among these senior party officials. Burns noted that since independence Mozambique was a place of still-roiling unrest, political repression, and widespread poverty.

The country descended into further chaos when Machel and several members of the government died in a mysterious plane crash in South Africa.

President armando guebuza biography of alberta: In , Armando Guebuza was

Joaquim Chissano would lead the country for the next 18 years as president, guiding the country out of its long and disastrous civil war and ruinous Marxist policies. Regarding the conclusion of hostilities with Renamo, Chissano appointed Guebuza to serve as chief negotiator at the Rome peace accords that helped bring an end to the internal conflict in Chissano declined to run for a third term as president in elections, and Guebuza became the Frelimo candidate.

He won with 63 percent of the vote, beating the Renamo candidate Alfonso Dhlakama. Sworn in as president on February 2,Guebuza took over a nation of 20 million that is the sixth poorest in the world.

President armando guebuza biography of alberta: NEW YORK (AP) — Mozambique's

Its potential for economic success is dependent on its relatively untapped mineral resources, and Guebuza has actively sought out foreign investment. Imprimir Citar. Te puede interesar. The commission he chaired to investigate the cause of the crash failed to uncover the true picture of what happened. Following the collapse of communism in the late s, Guebuza actively supported President Joaquim Chissano's policy of promoting a market economy in the country.

He actively participated in privatization. Germany United States. Hidden categories: Webarchive template wayback links CS1 European Portuguese-language sources pt-pt CS1 Portuguese-language sources pt Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata. Toggle the table of contents.

Armando Guebuza. Guebuza in In office 2 February — 15 January Maria da Luz Guebuza. Four by Four [ 2 ] Mr Guebusiness.

President armando guebuza biography of alberta: HE Mr Armando Emilio

General [ 3 ]. Mozambican War of Independence. Preceded by Joaquim Chissano.