Biography john keats life
When he left at 16, he was apprenticed to a surgeon. He wrote his first poems in Inhe abandoned medicine to concentrate on poetry. His first volume of poetry was published the following year. InKeats nursed his brother Tom through the final stages of tuberculosis, the disease that had killed their mother. There he met and fell deeply in love with a neighbour, the year old Fanny Brawne.
This was the beginning of Keats' most creative period. The group of five odes, which include 'Ode to a Nightingale', are ranked among the greatest short poems in the English language. The beginning of year was full of ups and downs for Keats. Shortly after his move to Hampstead, the Brawne family also moved to the area.
Biography john keats life: John Keats was born
Fanny Brawne was a beautiful girl five years younger than Keats, and he fell passionately in love with her. They got engaged soon after that. Then, in February ofKeats came down with symptoms of tuberculosis. Fanny nursed him as much as she could. Despite his severe illness, he tried to finish his final poems, and ultimately got outstanding reviews on his poems.
When he was young, Keats lost both his father aged 8 and later his mother aged Orphaned at an early age, Keats and his siblings were looked after by their grandmother. It also placed the family in a difficult financial situation — Keats would struggle with money throughout his life. In the early nineteenth century, the job of a surgeon was very challenging; in the absence of anaesthetic and modern technology, there was only a limited amount doctors could do to ease the condition of patients.
This suffering of patients and people was a theme Keats would later incorporate into his poetry. It was hoped that this medical training would give Keats a secure career and financial income. It was a decision that his guardians failed to understand because, at the time, there was little hope of making money from writing poetry. This enabled him to publish his first collection of poems, but they were not a critical success and sold very few copies.
FromJohn spent considerable time nursing his brother Tom, who was suffering from tuberculosis. Inthey went on a walking tour of northern England and Scotland. Despite the difficulty of his nursing his dying brother and suffering a series of financial difficulties, Keats began his most prolific period of writing. Based on the edge of Hampstead Heath he composed five of his six odes.
In addition to affirming Keats' standing as a poet, Hunt also introduced the young poet to a group of other English poets, including Percy Bysshe Shelley and Williams Wordsworth. In Keats leveraged his new friendships to publish his first volume of poetry, Poems by John Keats.
Biography john keats life: John Keats (born October
The following year, Keats' published "Endymion," a mammoth four-thousand line poem based on the Greek myth of the same name. Keats had written the poem in the summer and fall ofcommitting himself to at least 40 lines a day. He completed the work in November of that year and it was published in April Keats' daring and bold style earned him nothing but criticism from two of England's more revered publications, Blackwood's Magazine and the Quarterly Review.
The attacks were an extension of heavy criticism lobbed at Hunt and his cadre of young poets. The most damning of those pieces had come from Blackwood's, whose piece, "On the Cockney School of Poetry," shook Keats and made him nervous to publish "Endymion. Keats' hesitation was warranted. Upon its publication the lengthy poem received a lashing from the more conventional poetry community.
One critic called the work, the "imperturbable driveling idiocy of Endymion. How much of an effect this criticism had on Keats is uncertain, but it is clear that he did take notice of it. But Shelley's later accounts of how the criticism destroyed the young poet and led to his declining health, however, have been refuted. Keats in fact, had already moved beyond "Endymion" even before it was published.
Biography john keats life: John Keats (31 October – 23
By the end ofhe was reexamining poetry's role in society. In lengthy letters to friends, Keats outlined his vision of a kind of poetry that drew its beauty from real world human experience rather than some mythical grandeur. Keats was also formulating the thinking behind his most famous doctrine, Negative Capabilitywhich is the idea that humans are capable of transcending intellectual or social constraints and far exceed, creatively or intellectually, what human nature is thought to allow.
In effect Keats was responding to his critics, and conventional thinking in general, which sought to squeeze the human experience into a closed system with tidy labels and rational relationships. Keats saw a world more chaotic, more creative than what others he felt, would permit. In the summer ofKeats took a walking tour in Northern England and Scotland.
He returned home later that year to care for his brother, Tom, who'd fallen deeply ill with tuberculosis. Keats, who around this time fell in love with a woman named Fanny Brawne, continued to write.