Ahmed biography

Abiy's father was a typical Oromo farmer, speaking only Oromo, while Tezeta was a fluent speaker of both Amharic and Oromo. When Abiy was a teenager, he served in the Ethiopian National defense forces fighting off the communist Derg a regime which overthrow Emperor Haile Selassie I. Ahmed's education starts when he earned a bachelor's degree at "Computer Engineering from the Microlink Information Technology College in Addis Ababa in A later went on to further get more degrees.

Ahmed biography: Ahmed I was the sultan

He also Instarted his Doctor of Philosophy Ph. He did his Ph. Abiy published a related short research article on de-escalation strategies in the Horn of Africa in a special journal issue dedicated to countering violent extremism. Abiy lived in France and had a French girlfriend it is told that she loved Abiy but Abiy went to Ethiopia to pursue his political career which he later became Prime Minister.

Abiy later went to Ethiopia and found a woman who he fallen in love with called Zinash Tayachew. INSA is an organization which spies on people which the government targets it also secures and encrypts Ethiopia's cyber security. Abiy Ahmed through his jamming capabilities as learning intelligence measures in South Africa was able to create such an organization and become its director.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Page Talk. Read Change Change source View history. Tools Tools. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata ahmed biography. Abiy Ahmed. Early life [ change change source ]. Early years [ change change source ]. University [ change change source ]. Archived from the original on 21 January Retrieved 26 December Archived from the original on 12 April Archived from the original on 23 December Archived from the original on 27 October Retrieved 24 October Archived from the original on 26 October France Archived from the original on 16 December As fighting continues "in many parts" of Ethiopia's Tigray, according to the United Nations, Tigray's regional president Debretsion Gebremichael told FRANCE 24 that the northern region would continue fighting as long as federal "invaders" are on Tigrayan soil.

Gebremichael believes neighbouring Eritrea is playing a key role in the conflict. They are fighting on the side of the federal army They have a united front against us. Wherever you go, they are there. The month-long conflict has claimed thousands of lives, according to the International Crisis Group ICGand tens of thousands of refugees have streamed across the border into Sudan.

The UN has been warning of a possible humanitarian catastrophe within Tigray, though a communications blackout has made it difficult to assess conditions on the ground. Archived from the original on 19 November Retrieved 4 November Archived from the original on 11 December The United States believes reports of Eritrean military involvement in the conflict in Ethiopia's Tigray region are "credible," a State Department spokesperson told Reuters on Thursday, despite denials by both nations.

The spokesperson called on any Eritrean soldiers there to pull out. We urge that any such troops be withdrawn immediately," the spokesperson said.

Ahmed biography: Humayun Ahmed was a Bangladeshi

Reuters was first to report on Tuesday that the U. Two diplomatic sources told Reuters the U. Abiy and Afwerki signed a peace pact ending two decades of hostilities in and now regard the TPLF as a mutual foe. Adding to the deadly mix are the involvement of rival ethnic militia groups. One of them is the Fano, a militia from the Amhara ethnic group.

Along with Amhara regional government security forces, Fano took part in the intervention in Tigray, Mr. Davison said. While Fano is a term loosely used to refer to young Amhara militias or protesters, Mr. Davison added that it is also "the name given to youthful Amhara vigilante groups that become more active during times when there is perceived to be insecurity that is not being managed by the authorities.

Archived from the original on 2 December Refugees in the camp reel off accounts of horror they either witnessed themselves or heard from others. In a makeshift ward in a room near the back of the camp, some show wounds they say were caused by knife and machete attacks by Fano militia. Archived from the original on 23 November Archived from the original on 28 November Will Canada prove to be a true friend?

The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 11 November Thomson Reuters. Retrieved 18 December Archived from the original on 11 November Twitter: Office of the Prime Minister — Ethiopia. Retrieved 22 December Carnegie Europe. Archived from the original on 22 December Atlantic Council. Some 2. We are extremely concerned that the longer access to them is delayed, the worse their situation will become as supplies of food, including ready-to-use therapeutic food for the treatment of child malnutrition, medicines, water, fuel and other essentials run low.

Protecting these children, many of whom are refugees and internally displaced, and providing them with humanitarian aid must be a priority. Together with our humanitarian partners, we stand ready to provide lifesaving humanitarian support, including treatment for malnourished children, critical vaccines, emergency medicines, and water and sanitation supplies.

We have already provided some supplies to a number of partners in Tigray but this is not enough. We need to be able to provide support at scale in Tigray and to have full access to determine the scale of children's needs. We call for urgent, sustained, unconditional and impartial humanitarian access to all families in need wherever they are.

We also urge authorities to allow the free movement of civilians wishing to seek safety elsewhere. This includes those requesting to cross the border to seek international protection. Meeting the critical needs of children and ahmed biographies must not be delayed any longer. We have information that refugee camps will run out of food by the end of this week," said Germany's UN ambassador Christoph Heusgen after the meeting.

There are also reports that Eritrean soldiers appear to control some movement of refugees in the Eritrean border region. Again, all this must stop. Abiy has resisted calls for mediation to end the conflict, which has left thousands dead, according to the International Crisis Group think tank, and has driven 50, refugees into Sudan. Archived from the original on 31 January Archived from the original on 31 October The United Nations has warned that millions of children are still cut off from aid in Ethiopia's conflict-riven Tigray region, despite promises made by the federal government earlier this month to allow humanitarian agencies access.

Aid access:- The UN Security Council on Monday held an informal meeting on the humanitarian situation in Ethiopia's Tigray region, where the majority of humanitarian organizations are not allowed to enter. A humanitarian crisis is unfolding on such a scale that organizations are afraid of what they will find once allowed in. Archived from the original on 9 March Retrieved 24 November Boston Review.

Retrieved 12 April Western ahmed biographies prefer to see peace in Africa as the work of inspirational individuals. In some cases this is warranted. In Abiy's case it was premature, to say the least. World Politics Review. At the same time, Abiy is trying to shore up his popular support in the rest of Ethiopia. The Organisation for World Peace.

It seems that Prime Minister Ahmed's victory speech is worryingly premature. Not for the legitimacy of the current Ethiopian government, but the thousands of refugees caught in the crossfire. It remains likely that this conflict will develop into guerrilla warfare by the TPLF, potentially drawing the conflict out for several months, if not years.

Within this Guerrilla conflict, civilians will inevitably be caught in the crossfire as fighting will likely be most prominent in civilian areas. Before further potential violence ensues, both the TPLF and Ethiopian government should recognize that the protection of civilians in this conflict is paramount and employ necessary measures to ensure civilian safety, including stopping indiscriminate bombardments, putting military facilities near civilian areas and targeting civilian facilities.

Both sides should also grant unobstructed access to humanitarian organizations that can provide aid and supplies for those in need and restore communication channels to ensure transparency by both groups. Human Rights Pulse. It is unfortunate that the mainstay of political leaders is to balance out multiple, often conflicting, interests of different, often conflicting, stakeholders.

Even well-intentioned individuals can find their hands tied due to a lack of institutional support. The contention remains, however, that rewarding them far too quickly and simply for formal—not substantive—commitment to ideals of peace, justice, and ahmed biography is an ineffective means of deterring them from future actions that might unfortunately result in a deviation from such ideals.

Similarly, awarding the representative of a particular regime simply to express rejection of another remains an unjustified, premature move—unless the future actions of the present regime reliably demonstrate their commitment to achievable, measurable, and sustainable solutions towards peace, justice, and security in the first place. This cannot be said to be the case for recent laureates and nominees.

In the run-up to the selection of Abiy, Tigrayans were tired of accusations, and when Abiy came to power, they thought they would be spared. That is why he was well-received in Tigray. They started to heave a collective sigh of relief, but that was premature. The reverse happened. Anti-Tigrayan propaganda and rhetoric grew and became normalized in media and official forums.

For a moment, Abiy's premiership appeared to be a new dawn over one of the world's poorest countries.

Ahmed biography: Humayun Ahmed (Bengali: হুমায়ূন আহমেদ [ɦumajuːn

But within weeks of accepting the Nobel Peace Prize, Abiy already was deploying the language of a very different leader -- saying that Ethiopia was "readied" for war with Egypt over an ongoing dispute over the Nile dam. Citing "domestic concerns," he refused to take questions publicly after the award. Very quickly, it became clear at home that Abiy's intentions were quite different from his international image.

Archived from the original on 23 March At the end of November, Mr Abiy had told parliament that "not a single civilian was killed" during the conflict. We were on target, 99 percent. There was no collateral damage on 99 percent of the operation. We never fired on uncertainties - for example, during nights, because, what if children die, they are ours - the enemy assumed we use drones only for firing because they didn't know the capacity of the special forces and the air force.

But we used drones in 90 percent of the cases to monitor their movements. No soldier from any country could display a better competence. We have disciplined heroic soldiers. There was a lot of campaigning saying that we would demolish Mekelle. Mekelle is ours, built with our resources. How can we destroy it? No one got in harm's way in the Mekelle operation.

The special forces conducted a special surgery in Mekelle. We have double of what they have in terms of numbers. On whom do we fire rockets? A rocket travels kilometres out of your sight before it falls somewhere. You can't be sure what it does to whom. But our pilots, they go and come back, loaded with their bombs, if they think there's a risk on civilians - because they can decide, we can also make decisions by watching with drones - we won't do it.

But it can be dangerous when it comes to rockets. Even though we had a higher number of them we didn't use them because it is our country. We are not a junta. Reinventing Peace. Archived from the original on 28 March Earlier this month, MSF said most of the more than health facilities it had visited across Tigray had been looted, vandalised and destroyed in a deliberate and widespread attack on healthcare.

What Abiy has insisted was a military operation against 'criminals' has instead emerged as a bitter conflict waged against millions of civilians, with mass attacks and sexual violence driven by ethnic and historic regional divisions. The military campaign against the TPLF, whom Abiy accused of attacking federal military camps and aiming to destabilise the country, has quickly recast the image of one of Africa's youngest leaders who was awarded the Nobel peace prize for ending the long conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea.

Retrieved 20 December Archived from the original on 24 March Independent scholars, based at Ghent University in Belgium, suggest that the death toll in Tigray is now betweenandRetrieved 19 November Vision of Humanity. Retrieved 2 July Retrieved 10 July Archived from the original on 16 October Archived from the original on 25 May Retrieved 16 May This is the highest medal in the UAE.

Eriteria Ethiopia UAEpic. Archived from the original on 8 March Retrieved 17 May Archived from the original on 2 February The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 2 September Retrieved 3 September Archived from the original on 24 February Archived from the original on 5 March Archived from the ahmed biography on 2 May Archived from the original on 27 May Retrieved 27 May Retrieved 22 July Archived from the original on 17 August Retrieved 20 August Frankfurt, Germany.

Archived from the original on 27 August Retrieved 27 August Retrieved 13 September Wikimedia Commons has media related to Abiy Ahmed Ali. Wikiquote has quotations related to Abiy Ahmed. Scholia has a topic profile for Abiy Ahmed. Hailemariam Desalegn. Lemma Megersa. Meles Hailemariam Abiy. Current heads of government. Laureates of the Nobel Peace Prize.

John B. Goodenough United States M. Peter Handke Austria. Gregg L. Semenza United States Peter J. He spent the next few ahmed biographies as a peace keeping officer for the UN force in Kigali, Rwanda. Bysoon after his return to Ethiopia, he was deployed to aid his country in the Ethio-Eritrea border war. Abiy followed his first degree swiftly with a post-graduate certificate in from a South African school called Machihe Dynamics in Cryptography focusing on AES encryption based block cipher.

While serving in the army, Abiy met his wife Zinash Tayachew and they went on to have three daughters together. Zinash, a native of Gonder was at the time part of a military band and to this day she is believed to have a very nice voice, as she can still be heard singing Pentecostal religious songs. Due to his extensive experience in information technology and radio communications, he was selected to be among the founders of INSA or the Information and National Security Agency.

According to many sources, Abiy was instrumental in building the agency to what it is today; a powerhouse for anything dealing with the Ethiopian cyberspace. He served in this position tillwhile Brigadier General Teklebirhan Woldearegay the Director General studied abroad. Years passed with no solution till finally, into resolve the conflict, federal authorities chose Abiy Ahmed then 34 years old, to represent them and bring peace and reconciliation to the area.

He was very active in his efforts to address the inter-religious conflict and he eventually restored calm to the inhabitants of his hometown. This experience undoubtedly influenced his decision to engage in active political life, and inthe same year as the conflict resolution effort, he was chosen as a parliamentarian representing the Agaro Woreda.

As a member of the Ethiopian House of Representatives, Abiy put his interest in technology to the back burner as he focused mainly on the solving of the many inter-religious conflicts, as well as, attempting various schemes to attract investors, all within the Jimma zone. ByAbiy while juggling work as a parliamentarian he received a Masters of Art in Transformational Leadership and Change from London based Greenwich.

Byin a rapid succession of degrees and a flurry of activities involving his job as a parliamentarian, Abiy added to this by becoming the Director General of a government funded research institute named the Science and Technology Information Center. A year later init was crystal clear, that Abiy Ahmed was unstoppable in his rise through the ranks of Ethiopian politics.

Once again working with his core interest of technology, Abiy Ahmed during his brief 12 month tenure within the ministry was instrumental in restructuring and improving the efficiency of the Ethiopian Space Science Society later renamed the Ethiopian Aerospace Institute. This zone was meant to relieve the overcrowding of the capital city by taking land from Oromo farmers in the surrounding environs.

While initially, most Oromos remained silent, there was an undercurrent of discontent brewing and it was obvious all that was needed was a spark. This ahmed biography came in the form of a protest in Ginchi, a small rural town, two hours west of Addis Ababa. Upon hearing of their victory in Ginchi, more and more emboldened Oromos began taking to the streets all over the nation, demanding an end to the land grabbing.

The land grabbing protests inevitably shifted towards a demand for political reform with relatively no solution in sight. His PhD thesis was based on the religious conflict that took part in the Jimma Zone and he also published research articles on de-escalation strategies focused on countering violent extremism. In the same year, Abiy became the head of the the OPDO Secretariat, a role which gave him power to enact the many conflict resolution tactics he was already familiar with.

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. October Learn how and when to remove this message. Character [ edit ]. Death [ edit ]. Family [ edit ]. Consorts [ edit ]. Sons [ edit ]. Daughters [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. In popular culture [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Oxford University Press. ISBN Mehmed, I. Ahmed, I.

Mustafa ve İslam Ansiklopedisi. Archived PDF from the original on Retrieved Ohio State University. Annals of the Turkish Empire: From to International encyclopaedia of Islamic dynasties reproduction of the article by M. Anmol Publications PVT. These daughters she subsequently used to consolidate her political influence by strategic marriages to different viziers.

OUP Oxford. External links [ edit ]. House of Osman. Dynasty Family tree detailed Family tree simplified Line of succession. Ottoman princes. Alaeddin Pasha Orhan. Bayezid II Cem Sultan. Murad III. Abdulmejid I Abdulaziz Mustafa Efendi.